Spanish 4.9. Future Perfect Tense

The future perfect tense in Spanish, similar to its use in English, describes events that will happen and be completed in the future by a certain time or happen after another event is completed in the future.

The future perfect tense uses the auxiliary verb “haber” in the future tense followed by a past participle.

The auxiliary “haber” in future tense serves a similar function to the auxiliary “will have” in English, e.g., “I will have done my homework by the time they come.

Conjugation

The verb “haber” in the future form is conjugated as follows:

  -ar ending
e.g., hablar
-er ending
e.g., comer
-ir ending
e.g., vivir
yohabréhabladocomidovivido
habrás
él/ella/ustedhabrá
nosotros/-ashabremos
vosotros/-ashabréis
ellos/ellas/ustedeshabrán

Remember from Level III, Lesson 6 that some verbs have irregular past participle forms.

Examples

Let us look at some examples in context in the future perfect tense in Spanish:

yohabréYo habré visitado Egipto en enero.I will have visited Egypt in January.
habráshabrás bebido el café.You will have drunk the coffee.
él/ella/ustedhabráElla habrá hablado con su madre.She will have spoken to her mother.
nosotros/-ashabremosNosotros habremos comido.We will have eaten.
vosotros/-ashabréisVosotros habréis llegado.You will have arrived.
ellos/ellas/ustedeshabránEllos habrán vivido aquí.They will have lived here.

Next: Irregular Verbs in the Preterite Tense

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